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What is trading? How do you read trading candles?

Trading involves the buying and selling of financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, currencies, commodities, or derivatives with the aim of making a profit. Traders use various strategies, analyses, and tools to predict future price movements and capitalize on them by entering and exiting positions in the market.

Candlestick charts are a popular way to visualize price movements in trading. Each candlestick represents a specific time period (e.g., 1 minute, 5 minutes, 1 hour, 1 day) and displays the open, high, low, and close prices for that period.

Here's how to read a candlestick:

Body: The wide part of the candlestick is called the "body." It represents the price range between the opening and closing prices during the given time period. If the closing price is higher than the opening price, the body is typically hollow or white. If the closing price is lower than the opening price, the body is usually filled or black.
Wicks/Shadows: The lines above and below the body are called "wicks" or "shadows." They show the highest and lowest prices reached during that time period. The upper wick indicates the highest price, while the lower wick indicates the lowest price.
Color: In many charts, candles are colored differently to make it easier to distinguish between bullish (upward price movement) and bearish (downward price movement) periods. Bullish candles are often green or white, while bearish candles are red or black.
Patterns: Patterns formed by multiple candles (such as doji, hammer, engulfing patterns, etc.) can signal potential changes in price direction. Traders often use these patterns in combination with other technical analysis tools to make trading decisions.
Interpreting candlestick patterns involves understanding market sentiment, supply and demand dynamics, and price action to anticipate potential price movements. Traders analyze these candlestick patterns along with other technical indicators, fundamental analysis, and market trends to make informed decisions about when to enter or exit trades.
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